MIGRATIONS

The data layer is moving. Most enterprises are moving with it.

Sovereignty requirements, agentic workloads, and specialized AI clouds have changed what a database has to do and where it has to run. Learn about the paths, the tooling, and honest effort estimates for migrating off of platforms that were built for a different kind of work.

THE SHIFT

Three changes happened at once.

It's not that the databases are old; it's that the work is changing shape faster than the platforms underneath it.


1. Sovereignty stopped being a policy question.

Where data sits, who can reach it, and which jurisdiction governs it are no longer just questions for procurement paperwork, they're essential to the architecture. In EDB's global research, 24% of enterprises describe sovereignty as mission-critical today, and 61% expect to within three years. A platform that constrains where a workload can run is now constraining the business.


2. The data platform and the AI platform converged.

Agents read and write operational data. Vector search sits next to transactions rather than in a separate system. Retrieval happens against the system of record. This convergence is why 95% of enterprises say they intend to be their own AI and data platform within three years—and its requirements are different from those most estates were architected against.


3. Compute moved somewhere new, again.

Portability has stopped being a procurement preference and become an operating requirement. Hybrid estates, sovereign regions, and now neoclouds (the specialized GPU providers where a growing share of AI workloads actually runs): Each of these is yet another place where the data layer has to be able to follow.

WHY NOW

It isn't one platform. It's a pattern.

If planning a migration feels unusual—it isn't. Consider the following four dated, public events that occurred in under three years, across four different vendors:

When

Platform

What happened

May 2024

Greenplum®

Tanzu by Broadcom moved future releases to a closed-source model and archived the public repositories read-only. Greenplum 7.0.0, September 2023, was the last major open source release.

Sept 2025

MySQL®

Oracle® cut around 70 senior engineers from the core MySQL development team. In February 2026 a Percona-led open letter asked Oracle for an independent MySQL foundation.

2026

Crunchy Data

Acquired by Snowflake®, removing an independent Postgres vendor from the market.

Dec 2027

SAP® ASE 16.0

End of mainstream maintenance, per SAP's published schedule. ASE 16.1 runs to December 2030.

Each of these events is a vendor's own published action or a third-party reported event, not a prediction. Individually they're ordinary industry motion. Together they're the reason migration planning has become a standing agenda item rather than a project.

SOURCE PLATFORMS

Start where you are.

What platform are you migrating from? Follow the links below to find out what converts automatically, where the documented limits are, how long it takes, and what it costs in engineering effort.

 
On a MariaDB or Percona Server distribution? The MySQL page covers the same conversion surface—start there and tell us your distribution and version.
THE APPROACH

One methodology, whatever the source.

The same five stages, in the same order, wherever code and schema have to be converted. Greenplum is the exception—a binary-compatible swap skips the Transform and Move stages entirely.


01

Assess

Object inventory, complexity, application SQL


02

Transform

Schema and procedural code conversion


03

Remediate

The edge cases conversion leaves behind


04

Move

Coordinated transfer, reconciliation, sync


05

Validate

Integrity, correctness, performance under load

The first deliverable is a costed backlog, not a completed migration. Object counts, an application SQL classification, and the specific behavioral differences your estate will hit. That backlog is the project plan, and it is what an assessment produces, on every platform above.

WHAT YOU'LL FIND

The same four things on every platform page

What officially converts

Supported source versions and the documented object coverage, including the object classes the tooling does not migrate.

Where the limits are

The documented edges: unsupported configurations, objects that cannot be assessed, behaviors that change silently.

What it takes

Planning ranges by downtime tolerance where they exist, and a clear statement where they don't.

Where free tooling fits

ora2pg, pgloader, and the rest, described accurately—including when they are the right answer.

Start with the estimate

An EDB migration architect works through your object inventory, application SQL, downtime tolerance, and target architecture. You come out with a costed backlog and a scoped timeline—which is what a budget conversation actually needs.